Today and Tomorrow: The Use of Biomarkers in Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Authors

  • Catherine R. Rowan, MB BCH BAO, MD Calgary IBD Unit, Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary
  • Richard J.M. Ingram, BMBS(Hons), FRCP, PhD Calgary IBD Unit, Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of CalgaryCalgary IBD Unit, Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58931/cibdt.2023.1320

Abstract

Biomarkers play important roles in clinical care for people with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Biomarkers are also central to the development of new therapies and as endpoints in their evaluation.

The recommendations from the STRIDE-II study emphasize the central role of clinical indices and biomarkers such as fecal calprotectin (FC) and C-reactive protein (CRP) in the management of Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC).

This review will focus on the established roles for FC and CRP, emerging roles for alternative and composite biomarkers, limitations of current biomarkers, and unmet needs in the field. This is an evolving area, with recent clinical practice guidelines from the American Gastroenterological Association in UC. In addition, updates are expected from the European Crohn’s and Colitis Organisation on their multi-society guideline for IBD monitoring.

Author Biographies

Catherine R. Rowan, MB BCH BAO, MD, Calgary IBD Unit, Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary

Dr. Catherine Rowan, MB BCH BAO, MD, is an Advanced IBD Fellow currently based in the University of Calgary. She completed her gastroenterology training in Ireland and was subsequently appointed Advanced IBD Fellow in Mount Sinai, New York. Her clinical interests include intestinal ultrasound and clinical therapeutics.

Richard J.M. Ingram, BMBS(Hons), FRCP, PhD, Calgary IBD Unit, Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of CalgaryCalgary IBD Unit, Department of Medicine, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary

Dr. Richard Ingram is Clinical Lead and Associate Director of the Calgary IBD Unit, and an Assistant Professor of Gastroenterology at Foothills Medical Centre and the University of Calgary. He completed his internal medicine and gastroenterology training and PhD in the United Kingdom. His advanced IBD training was completed at St. Mark’s Hospital, UK and the University of Calgary. He is certified by IBUS in intestinal ultrasound. His clinical interests include patient-centred care and education, clinical nutrition and dietary interventions, and dysplasia management.

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Published

2023-10-30

How to Cite

1.
Rowan CR, Ingram RJ. Today and Tomorrow: The Use of Biomarkers in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Can IBD Today [Internet]. 2023 Oct. 30 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];1(3):38–46. Available from: https://canadianibdtoday.com/article/view/1-3-rowan_ingram

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